Tuesday, April 12, 2011

EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH:

What to be presented:
1) Describe the topic
2) Find article/research that employed experimental (population/procedure)
3) think of one the example ( eg using multimedia is better than using books in the classroom

Notes:
1) Pre test, IQ Test , eg eating icecream ( treatment)
2) Attempts to influence/manipulate variables
3) Best for testing hypothesis of cause and effect relationship
4) In education – use to test effects of various practices:
a. Teaching techniques
b. Organization of curriculum
c. Instructional
5) Independent variables – reading achievement (KSSR)
6) To test a new reading program: Using multimedia: you give them reading test – pretest, them give them post test

Answer:
Why to conduct experiment; basically the researcher is trying to learn something new about the world, an explanation of “why” something happens. The experiment must maintain enternal and external validity otherwise the results will be useless


A. The experimental research means:
1) It is a systematic and scientific approach to the scientific method where scientist manipulates variables
2) An attempt by researcher to maintain control over all factors that may affect the result of an experiment

B. Research that employed experimental:
1) Experimental research is commonly used in science such as sociology and psychology, physics, chemistry, biology and medicine etc
2) Research designs which use manipulation and controlled testing to understand causal processes. Generally one or more variables are manipulated to determine their effect on a dependent variable

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